說明:本部分共有二大題,請依各題指示作答,答案必須寫在「答題卷」標示題號之作答區內,作答時不必抄題。
隨著人工智慧的快速發展,越來越多學生依賴科技來完成學校作業。
然而,過度使用這些工具可能會剝奪我們培養獨立思考能力的機會。
提示:請仔細觀察以下兩張情境圖片(圖A與圖B),它們呈現了現代家庭聚餐時的兩種不同景象。請以此為主題寫一篇英文作文,文分兩段。第一段描述圖A與圖B中的情境有何不同;第二段則根據你自身的經驗或觀察,說明你對圖B現象的看法,並提出可以如何改善這種狀況。

參考範文
The two provided pictures illustrate a stark contrast in the atmosphere of a modern family dinner. In Picture A, a family of four is enjoying a wonderful meal together. Without the distraction of any electronic devices, they are looking at each other, smiling brightly, and engaging in a lively conversation. The dining room is filled with a warm and intimate vibe. In stark contrast, Picture B presents a rather disheartening scene. Although the family is sitting at the exact same table, everyone is glued to their own smartphones. They look completely indifferent to one another, creating an alienated and silent atmosphere, as if they were eating with strangers. From my perspective, the phenomenon shown in Picture B has become a common but serious issue in our modern society. I confess that my family used to fall into this trap, caring more about virtual social networks than our real-life connections. I soon realized that this "phubbing" behavior severely damages family bonds and builds invisible walls between us. To tackle this problem, my family has recently set a strict rule: the dining table is a "smartphone-free zone." By putting our devices away during meals, we are encouraged to talk, share our daily experiences, and truly listen to each other. After all, nothing is more precious than spending quality time with our loved ones.
寫作技巧解析
寫作時,段落與句子間的「橋樑」能引導閱卷老師順暢閱讀。
But 或 However 強烈且高級許多。they are talking,加上 engage in (參與) 與 lively (生動熱烈的),能讓畫面立刻生動起來。vibe (氛圍) 是近年非常道地且口語的字,搭配 intimate (親密的),精準描繪圖A的氣氛。glue 原意是膠水,這裡當動詞用(被黏在...),生動刻畫出低頭族視線離不開手機的死板模樣。bonds (羈絆/連結) 會比單純寫 relationship 更有深度。were 精準表達了「與現在事實相反」的假設語氣,這在閱卷標準中被視為「文句結構富變化」的完美展現。實用字彙與轉承詞
| 英文 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| family dinner | 家庭聚餐 | A family dinner gives people a chance to reconnect after a busy day. |
| engage in a lively conversation | 熱烈交談 | The family members engage in a lively conversation during the meal. |
| make eye contact | 眼神交流 | Making eye contact shows that we are listening to one another. |
| warm and intimate atmosphere | 溫暖親密的氣氛 | Their smiles create a warm and intimate atmosphere. |
| be glued to one's screen | 緊盯著螢幕 | Everyone in Picture B is glued to his or her screen. |
| ignore one another | 互相忽視 | People may sit at the same table but still ignore one another. |
| feel disconnected from | 與……感到疏離 | Excessive phone use can make family members feel disconnected from one another. |
| phubbing | 因使用手機而冷落身邊的人 | Phubbing can damage communication between family members. |
| damage family bonds | 傷害家庭感情 | Constant phone use during meals may damage family bonds. |
| face-to-face interaction | 面對面互動 | Family meals should provide time for face-to-face interaction. |
| put away one's phone | 收起手機 | We can put away our phones before sitting down to eat. |
| smartphone-free zone | 無手機區域 | My family treats the dining table as a smartphone-free zone. |
| quality time | 高品質的相處時間 | Sharing a meal allows families to spend quality time together. |
| 句型 | 用法 |
|---|---|
| In Picture A, ..., whereas in Picture B, ... | 比較兩張圖片中的不同情景。 |
| In stark contrast, ... | 強調圖 A 與圖 B 的鮮明差異。 |
| Although the family members are sitting together, ... | 表達「人雖在一起,注意力卻不在彼此身上」的反差。 |
| From my perspective, ... | 在第二段提出個人看法。 |
| To tackle this problem, ... | 帶出改善手機干擾的具體方法。 |
| By putting our phones away, we can ... | 說明採取行動後可能帶來的正面效果。 |
| Nothing is more precious than ... | 用於結尾,強調家人相處的價值。 |
be glued to + 名詞 表示「目光離不開……」,例如 be glued to a smartphone;不要寫成 glue on a phone。indifferent 後面通常接 to,例如 be indifferent to one another。phubbing 是由 phone 和 snubbing 組成的詞,可用來精確描述「因滑手機而冷落身邊的人」,但不是必用字;不確定時可改寫成 ignore others while using a phone。